Sex Life and Vitality During Treatment for Prostate Cancer: It Is Possible! A Case Report

Main Article Content

Ivan Mumic Silva
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1498-7255
Angela Maria Elizabeth Piccolotto Naccarato
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4344-7972
Lucas do Prado Paz
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7254-8494
Adriano Fregonesi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6853-1014
Aline Akel Ferruccio
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2178-1550
Maria Eduarda Bueno de Souza Barbuio
Paloma Maria Ribeiro Lescura França
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2264-1447
Ubirajara Ferreira
Wagner Eduardo Matheus
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0811-2616

Abstract

Life expectancy and survival rates for prostate cancer (PCa) are improving but maintaining quality of life (QoL) during and after treatment remains a major clinical challenge. Erectile dysfunction (ED), psychosocial distress, and disturbances in body image and masculinity are highly prevalent in this population. A 66-year-old man with high-risk PCa (PSA 28.8 ng/mL; Gleason 4+5; pT3b pN1) underwent laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, adjuvant radiotherapy, and intermittent hormone therapy, presenting with ED unresponsive to oral phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. Health-related QoL (HRQoL) and erectile function were prospectively assessed using FACT-P (version 4) and IIEF-5. The patient attended weekly group psychotherapy from June 2022 and progressed to intracavernous injection therapy (alprostadil + papaverine + phentolamine). IIEF-5 scores improved from 5 (severe ED) to 25 (normal erectile function). FACT-P demonstrated sustained gains in emotional well-being and global QoL. A coordinated multidisciplinary pathway combining intracavernous injection therapy and continuous group psychotherapy enabled recovery of normal erectile function, sexual satisfaction, and overall well-being despite multimodal oncologic treatment.

Article Details

How to Cite
Silva, I. M., Naccarato, A. M. E. P., Paz, L. do P., Fregonesi, A., Ferruccio, A. A., Barbuio, M. E. B. de S., França, P. M. R. L., Ferreira, U., & Matheus, W. E. (2026). Sex Life and Vitality During Treatment for Prostate Cancer: It Is Possible! A Case Report. Brazilian Journal of Case Reports, 6(1), bjcr207. https://doi.org/10.52600/2763-583X.bjcr.2026.6.1.bjcr207
Section
Clinical Case Reports
Author Biographies

Ivan Mumic Silva, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Angela Maria Elizabeth Piccolotto Naccarato, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Lucas do Prado Paz, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Adriano Fregonesi, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Aline Akel Ferruccio, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Maria Eduarda Bueno de Souza Barbuio, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Paloma Maria Ribeiro Lescura França, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Ubirajara Ferreira, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Wagner Eduardo Matheus, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

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